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From:   Ikonomopoulos Anna <AIkonomopoulos@submarinesystems.com>
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Subject: NEW IDEA
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Coordinator of New Products of Design or President/CEO of company.


HOME GYM

DESIGN ADVANTAGES:

*	Enables the user to perform a complete, thorough workout in the
privacy of their home.
*	Eliminates the hassle and expense of joining a gym, spa or health
club.
*	Burns fat and builds muscle
*	Offers a wider variety of exercises than many conventional home gyms
and exercise accessories.
*	Enables exercise enthusiasts to target "problem areas" or get a
complete workout without switching machines.
*	Highly adjustable for ease of use by individuals of all fitness
levels.
*	Safety features allow use without assistance/need for spotter.
*	Designed to feature a target weight capacity of 400-500 lbs.

DESIGN FEATURES:

*	Contact  Intromark at 
1-800-851-6030 for feather
Detailed information.

TARGET MARKETS:

*	Exercise enthusiasts.

MARKETING OUTLETS:
*	Sporting good stores.
*	Department, discount department and variety stores.
*	Wholesaler, distributors and retailers of home fitness equipment,
supplies and accessories.
*	Televised home shopping programs.
*	World Wide Web.
*	Mail-order catalogs
98-NWK-843

SIC CODES:

*	3949
FOR IMMEDIATE INFORMATION PLEASE CALL INTROMARK AT 
1-800-851-6030.
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From owner-linux-aviation@nl.linux.org Thu Nov 11 15:17:42 1999
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Coordinator of New Products of Design or President/CEO of company.


HOME GYM

DESIGN ADVANTAGES:

*	Enables the user to perform a complete, thorough workout in the
privacy of their home.
*	Eliminates the hassle and expense of joining a gym, spa or health
club.
*	Burns fat and builds muscle
*	Offers a wider variety of exercises than many conventional home gyms
and exercise accessories.
*	Enables exercise enthusiasts to target "problem areas" or get a
complete workout without switching machines.
*	Highly adjustable for ease of use by individuals of all fitness
levels.
*	Safety features allow use without assistance/need for spotter.
*	Designed to feature a target weight capacity of 400-500 lbs.

DESIGN FEATURES:

*	Contact  Intromark at 
1-800-851-6030 for feather
Detailed information.

TARGET MARKETS:

*	Exercise enthusiasts.

MARKETING OUTLETS:
*	Sporting good stores.
*	Department, discount department and variety stores.
*	Wholesaler, distributors and retailers of home fitness equipment,
supplies and accessories.
*	Televised home shopping programs.
*	World Wide Web.
*	Mail-order catalogs
98-NWK-843

SIC CODES:

*	3949
FOR IMMEDIATE INFORMATION PLEASE CALL INTROMARK AT 
1-800-851-6030.
-
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From owner-linux-aviation@nl.linux.org Tue Nov 23 09:56:59 1999
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Date:   Tue, 23 Nov 1999 00:55:38 -0800
From:   "John C. Peterson" <jaypee@netcom.com>
To:     linux-aviation@nl.linux.org
Subject: Status of fplan airport, nav database files (long)
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Greetings Everyone...

Now that the long summer days are a thing of the past, I've finally
found some time to get back to work on fplan. Things may be a little
slow with all the holiday stuff coming up, but I should have more
time on my hands. On that note, I wanted to post an update on the
status of the fplan airport, nav database files.

First off, I know that you pilots outside of the US may be feeling a
little left out with regard to the database files, so let me address
that situation first. I can appreciate your frustrations as I had the
opportunity to experienced it myself with my vacation to Sweden and
Germany this summer.  The one little bit of good news I have to
offer, is that I have discovered a web site that has lots of free
data (for most of the world). It's called the "Worldwide Airport Path
Finder" and is hosted by Falling Rain Genomics. Inc. They clearly
state that the data may be inaccurate or obsolete.  However, this
might serve as a good starting point for those willing to do a little
of their own data validation. The site is at;

	http://www.fallingrain.com/air/airports.cgi
	http://www.fallingrain.com/air/cache/geo/stats.html

A short term solution that uses this data might not be that
difficult.  It should be possible to cobble together a script to
automate the construction of a database from this data.  A URL
grabber like wget or curl could be used to fetch the desired pages,
and then some simple awk, sed programs to strip out and reformat
the data.

It appears that much of the data at the WAPF site comes from a
NOAA product called "Digital Aeronautical Flight Information
File".  I did a little surfing around, and found some information
on NOAA's web site.  Unfortunately, the data is a little on the
expensive side. A one time purchase is 108.75 US$, and 1413.75 US$
for a year subscription with updates every 28 days. I dont know if
the data can be freely distributed? See these pages for more info;

	http://acc.nos.noaa.gov/PriceLists/PricesNOSAero.html 
	http://acc.nos.noaa.gov/Catalog/DAFIF.html

For the long term, I suspect the best option for non-US pilots is
purchasing data in ARINC 424-13 format.  I haven't had a chance to
research the specifics of this format, the documentation can be
ordered :( for $100) from ARINC;

	http://www.arinc.com/Ind_Govt_Srv/Characteristics/arinc400.html
	http://www.arinc.com/Ind_Govt_Srv/Characteristics/424.html

The main advantage of this approach is that current and accurate data
in ARINC 424-13 format can be purchased from a variety of commercial
sources for just about any country.  The NavData CD-ROM product from
Jeppesen is one familiar example. (By the way, I'd be interested in
expired Jepp NavData CD-ROMs if anyone has one they would be willing
to part with). The disadvantage of this approach is that it wouldn't
be free.  Each pilot would likely have to purchase the data due to
the license restrictions. (Not sure of this, just a good guess?)

For US airports, there have been some changes, some good and bad
news.  Two pieces of bad news; 1) the format of the comma delimited
NFDC files has changed and that broke avdbtools, 2) as some of you
may have discovered, these files are no longer available for free
download over the Internet. Now for the good news...

The "official" (meaning current and up to date) US National
Airspace Data can now be purchased on CD-ROM for 36 US$. They have
new releases every 56 days, and also offer a subscription service
(details below). I've never worked with the old tapes they used
to distribute, but I've heard they were a real nightmare.  They
advertise the new CD-ROMs as being much easier to work with. I'll
find out shortly, as I just mailed off a check for the next release
due out in early December. Anyhow, there is some work to be done on
avdbtools to get it to work with the new format they are using. So
unless you are planning to help with that effort, don't rush out
and order this stuff just yet. Actually, it shouldn't be much work
if they distribute the "original" fixed format data files that the
comma delimited files are derived from. The older releases included
the awk scripts that are / were used to generate the comma delimited
files, and they could be tweaked to meet our needs without too much
sweat. Anyhow, here are the new web pages describing everything;

	FAA - Aeronautical Information Services
		http://www.faa.gov/nfdcata100/100miss.html
	FAA - National Airspace Data Distribution
		http://www.faa.gov/nfdcata100/120/120nadd.html
	FAA - National Flight Data Center
		http://www.faa.gov/nfdcata100/110/110splsh.html

This brings up another issue. I don't think there is a problem with
redistributing this data for free. So perhaps we can find a corporate
sponsor, or pool our money to enroll in the subscription program.
Add a few volunteers to help reformat the data when it comes in,
and we would once again have current US databases available for
everyone to download!

Best Regards, John

-- 
 ___|___  | John C. Peterson, <jaypee@netcom.com> | "Once you have flown,
  -(*)-   | you will walk the earth with your eyes turned skyward, for there
  o/ \o   | you have been, there you long to return." -- Leonardo da Vinci.
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From owner-linux-aviation@nl.linux.org Tue Nov 23 16:20:02 1999
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Subject: Re: Status of fplan airport, nav database files (long)
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John,

If you are ever interested in adding live, moving map functionality to
fplan, I have code that can parse (and generate) the garmin serial
format (and the more generic nmea format.)  This is open source code
developed as part of the flight gear project which we'd be happy to
share.

Also, the flight gear project is using an airport/navaid database that
originated with the X-Plane simulator, but in the past year or two has
jumped to the free side of the world and is volunteer maintained.  It
may or may not be able to fill in some of the gaps in your data.

Regards,

Curt.
-- 
Curtis Olson   University of MN, ME Dept.       Flight Gear Project
Twin Cities    curt@me.umn.edu                  curt@flightgear.org
Minnesota      http://www.menet.umn.edu/~curt   http://www.flightgear.org


John C. Peterson writes:
> Greetings Everyone...
> 
> Now that the long summer days are a thing of the past, I've finally
> found some time to get back to work on fplan. Things may be a little
> slow with all the holiday stuff coming up, but I should have more
> time on my hands. On that note, I wanted to post an update on the
> status of the fplan airport, nav database files.
> 
> First off, I know that you pilots outside of the US may be feeling a
> little left out with regard to the database files, so let me address
> that situation first. I can appreciate your frustrations as I had the
> opportunity to experienced it myself with my vacation to Sweden and
> Germany this summer.  The one little bit of good news I have to
> offer, is that I have discovered a web site that has lots of free
> data (for most of the world). It's called the "Worldwide Airport Path
> Finder" and is hosted by Falling Rain Genomics. Inc. They clearly
> state that the data may be inaccurate or obsolete.  However, this
> might serve as a good starting point for those willing to do a little
> of their own data validation. The site is at;
> 
> 	http://www.fallingrain.com/air/airports.cgi
> 	http://www.fallingrain.com/air/cache/geo/stats.html
> 
> A short term solution that uses this data might not be that
> difficult.  It should be possible to cobble together a script to
> automate the construction of a database from this data.  A URL
> grabber like wget or curl could be used to fetch the desired pages,
> and then some simple awk, sed programs to strip out and reformat
> the data.
> 
> It appears that much of the data at the WAPF site comes from a
> NOAA product called "Digital Aeronautical Flight Information
> File".  I did a little surfing around, and found some information
> on NOAA's web site.  Unfortunately, the data is a little on the
> expensive side. A one time purchase is 108.75 US$, and 1413.75 US$
> for a year subscription with updates every 28 days. I dont know if
> the data can be freely distributed? See these pages for more info;
> 
> 	http://acc.nos.noaa.gov/PriceLists/PricesNOSAero.html 
> 	http://acc.nos.noaa.gov/Catalog/DAFIF.html
> 
> For the long term, I suspect the best option for non-US pilots is
> purchasing data in ARINC 424-13 format.  I haven't had a chance to
> research the specifics of this format, the documentation can be
> ordered :( for $100) from ARINC;
> 
> 	http://www.arinc.com/Ind_Govt_Srv/Characteristics/arinc400.html
> 	http://www.arinc.com/Ind_Govt_Srv/Characteristics/424.html
> 
> The main advantage of this approach is that current and accurate data
> in ARINC 424-13 format can be purchased from a variety of commercial
> sources for just about any country.  The NavData CD-ROM product from
> Jeppesen is one familiar example. (By the way, I'd be interested in
> expired Jepp NavData CD-ROMs if anyone has one they would be willing
> to part with). The disadvantage of this approach is that it wouldn't
> be free.  Each pilot would likely have to purchase the data due to
> the license restrictions. (Not sure of this, just a good guess?)
> 
> For US airports, there have been some changes, some good and bad
> news.  Two pieces of bad news; 1) the format of the comma delimited
> NFDC files has changed and that broke avdbtools, 2) as some of you
> may have discovered, these files are no longer available for free
> download over the Internet. Now for the good news...
> 
> The "official" (meaning current and up to date) US National
> Airspace Data can now be purchased on CD-ROM for 36 US$. They have
> new releases every 56 days, and also offer a subscription service
> (details below). I've never worked with the old tapes they used
> to distribute, but I've heard they were a real nightmare.  They
> advertise the new CD-ROMs as being much easier to work with. I'll
> find out shortly, as I just mailed off a check for the next release
> due out in early December. Anyhow, there is some work to be done on
> avdbtools to get it to work with the new format they are using. So
> unless you are planning to help with that effort, don't rush out
> and order this stuff just yet. Actually, it shouldn't be much work
> if they distribute the "original" fixed format data files that the
> comma delimited files are derived from. The older releases included
> the awk scripts that are / were used to generate the comma delimited
> files, and they could be tweaked to meet our needs without too much
> sweat. Anyhow, here are the new web pages describing everything;
> 
> 	FAA - Aeronautical Information Services
> 		http://www.faa.gov/nfdcata100/100miss.html
> 	FAA - National Airspace Data Distribution
> 		http://www.faa.gov/nfdcata100/120/120nadd.html
> 	FAA - National Flight Data Center
> 		http://www.faa.gov/nfdcata100/110/110splsh.html
> 
> This brings up another issue. I don't think there is a problem with
> redistributing this data for free. So perhaps we can find a corporate
> sponsor, or pool our money to enroll in the subscription program.
> Add a few volunteers to help reformat the data when it comes in,
> and we would once again have current US databases available for
> everyone to download!
> 
> Best Regards, John
> 
> -- 
>  ___|___  | John C. Peterson, <jaypee@netcom.com> | "Once you have flown,
>   -(*)-   | you will walk the earth with your eyes turned skyward, for there
>   o/ \o   | you have been, there you long to return." -- Leonardo da Vinci.
> -
> Archives of linux-aviation: http://mail.nl.linux.org/lists/linux-aviation/
> To unsubscribe: send the command "unsubscribe linux-aviation" in the body
> of a mail message to <Majordomo@mail.nl.linux.org>.

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From owner-linux-aviation@nl.linux.org Tue Nov 23 17:17:53 1999
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From:   "Gregory W. Ratcliff" <gwr@edaind.com>
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Subject: US database
Date:   Tue, 23 Nov 1999 11:21:15 -0500
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Last yaer I was able to order the FAA database (the current one)
for shipping charges only.  It's 9 track tape (grin), but I have 
a way to move the data.  If there is interest I am willing to take
another shot and try to get a fresh copy,  do a one time pull and 
post the results.  Of course to limit my liability I'd put some text
with the posting that would also make it sound unreliable (the big 
problem with a litigious world). 

Regards,

Greg Ratcliff

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From owner-linux-aviation@nl.linux.org Tue Nov 23 18:21:20 1999
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From:   Brian Lloyd <brian@lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: US database
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At 11:21 AM 11/23/99 -0500, you wrote:
>Last yaer I was able to order the FAA database (the current one)
>for shipping charges only.  

The problem with the FAA data is that it is known to have many errors.  The
Jeppesen database is more expensive but is much more reliable.  If you are
using the FAA data, stick to VFR flight.


Brian Lloyd                                    Lucent Technologies
brian@lloyd.com                                3461 Robin Lane, Suite 1
http://www.livingston.com                      Cameron Park, CA  95682
+1.530.676.6513 - voice                        +1.530.676.3442 - fax

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From owner-linux-aviation@nl.linux.org Wed Nov 24 00:33:49 1999
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Subject: Re: US database
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> At 11:21 AM 11/23/99 -0500, you wrote:
> >Last yaer I was able to order the FAA database (the current one)
> >for shipping charges only.  
> 
> The problem with the FAA data is that it is known to have many errors.  The
> Jeppesen database is more expensive but is much more reliable.  If you are
> using the FAA data, stick to VFR flight.

*** Does this go for NOS charts and approach plates too?

                                     - Jerry Kaidor ( jerry@tr2.com )
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From owner-linux-aviation@nl.linux.org Wed Nov 24 00:45:46 1999
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At 03:32 PM 11/23/99 -0800, you wrote:
>> At 11:21 AM 11/23/99 -0500, you wrote:
>> >Last yaer I was able to order the FAA database (the current one)
>> >for shipping charges only.  
>> 
>> The problem with the FAA data is that it is known to have many errors.  The
>> Jeppesen database is more expensive but is much more reliable.  If you are
>> using the FAA data, stick to VFR flight.
>
>*** Does this go for NOS charts and approach plates too?

No.  The charts are hand drawn and a human has to check these.  This only
applies to the digital data that the FAA maintains.


Brian Lloyd                                    Lucent Technologies
brian@lloyd.com                                3461 Robin Lane, Suite 1
http://www.livingston.com                      Cameron Park, CA  95682
+1.530.676.6513 - voice                        +1.530.676.3442 - fax

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Subject: Re: US database
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> 
> Last yaer I was able to order the FAA database (the current one)
> for shipping charges only.  It's 9 track tape (grin), but I have 
> a way to move the data.  If there is interest I am willing to take
> another shot and try to get a fresh copy,  do a one time pull and 
> post the results.  Of course to limit my liability I'd put some text
> with the posting that would also make it sound unreliable (the big 
> problem with a litigious world). 
> 
We went the rounds on this about 8 years or so ago.
someone got a copy and put it on a site where people could ftp it.

It as a bit out of date and I tried to find someone who was at some
gov'mt facility who would request the tape and I would transfer it off
the 1/2 tape and keep it current.
The only real risk the requester took was that as part of the deal 
from the feds is they expected the physical media or equiv. media
returned.

I offered to give th guy making the request a set of tapes as a deposit.
I got no takers.

The issue was other gov' agencies were entitled to the data for free.
and so should I be as a citizen and tax payer, but that is another thread.


About 2 years ago I found the complete set of data on an anonymous 
FTP server someplace.

It was not an OFFICIAL release, but looked to be set up by some developers
and included a few disclaimers.

I'd like to find it again.

I'd also like the COMPLETE set of data, I only got the airport and nav aid
data sets, there are airspace and route sets as well.

The problem with the jepp data, is that is is probably copyrighted.

a direct copy of the gov data couldn't be the way I understand copyright law,
but a FIXED version easily could and IMHO undoubtedly is.

Marc


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From owner-linux-aviation@nl.linux.org Wed Nov 24 19:45:17 1999
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Subject: Re: US database
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[...lots of talk about free tapes snipped...]

   I can appreciate taking advantage of a "deal" to save money when
you can, but is messing with 9 track tapes verses CD-ROM really worth
it?  Personally, I don't see $36 for the new CD-ROM distribution as
being unreasonable. That works out to just $216 for a one year
subscription, (which also includes a 4 month notice when format
changes are coming).

Regards, John

P.S. The woman at the FAA I spoke with to order the CD-ROM indicated
  that *all* the files described on the new web site are included.

-- 
 ___|___  | John C. Peterson, <jaypee@netcom.com> | "Once you have flown,
  -(*)-   | you will walk the earth with your eyes turned skyward, for there
  o/ \o   | you have been, there you long to return." -- Leonardo da Vinci.
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From owner-linux-aviation@nl.linux.org Wed Nov 24 21:07:55 1999
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Date:   Wed, 24 Nov 1999 12:07:52
To:     linux-aviation@nl.linux.org
From:   Digital ChoreoGraphics <dcg@softcafe.net>
Subject: Re: US database
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What FAA woman where? Is there a phone number? 
What CD-ROM?  Is it uncopyrighted?  
Could you please provide more information on
where and how to get this  CD-Rom? 
i.e. a phone number, a URL, etc.

- Thanks
  Don

At 10:43 AM 11/24/1999 -0800, you wrote:
>
>[...lots of talk about free tapes snipped...]
>
>   I can appreciate taking advantage of a "deal" to save money when
>you can, but is messing with 9 track tapes verses CD-ROM really worth
>it?  Personally, I don't see $36 for the new CD-ROM distribution as
>being unreasonable. That works out to just $216 for a one year
>subscription, (which also includes a 4 month notice when format
>changes are coming).
>
>Regards, John
>
>P.S. The woman at the FAA I spoke with to order the CD-ROM indicated
>  that *all* the files described on the new web site are included.
>
>-- 
> ___|___  | John C. Peterson, <jaypee@netcom.com> | "Once you have flown,
>  -(*)-   | you will walk the earth with your eyes turned skyward, for there
>  o/ \o   | you have been, there you long to return." -- Leonardo da Vinci.
>-
>Archives of linux-aviation: http://mail.nl.linux.org/lists/linux-aviation/
>To unsubscribe: send the command "unsubscribe linux-aviation" in the body
>of a mail message to <Majordomo@mail.nl.linux.org>.
>

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From owner-linux-aviation@nl.linux.org Wed Nov 24 22:22:41 1999
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To:     linux-aviation@nl.linux.org
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References: <199911241712.KAA02220@xmission.xmission.com> <NBBBJCAAHKBMNBJADJFDKEOKGEAA.gwr@edaind.com> <199911241712.KAA02220@xmission.xmission.com> <19991124104342.A3706@netcom11.netcom.com> <3.0.6.16.19991124120752.35af654a@computerbums.com>
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On Wed, Nov 24, 1999 at 12:07:52PM +0000, Digital ChoreoGraphics wrote:
> What FAA woman where? Is there a phone number? 
> What CD-ROM?  Is it uncopyrighted?  
> Could you please provide more information on
> where and how to get this  CD-Rom? 
> i.e. a phone number, a URL, etc.
> 
> - Thanks
>   Don
> 

Huh????????? I gave all that info in my previous posting with subject;

	"Status of fplan airport, nav database files (long)"

It was delivered here just fine. Did some subscribers not get this?

Regards, John

-- 
 ___|___  | John C. Peterson, KD6EKQ | Try Linux for Intel x86, because all
  -(*)-   | mailto:jaypee@netcom.com | of the best things in life are free!
  o/ \o   | San Diego, CA   U.S.A    | See http://www.linux.org/ for info
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> 
> 
> [...lots of talk about free tapes snipped...]
> 
>    I can appreciate taking advantage of a "deal" to save money when
> you can, but is messing with 9 track tapes verses CD-ROM really worth
> it?  Personally, I don't see $36 for the new CD-ROM distribution as
> being unreasonable. That works out to just $216 for a one year
> subscription, (which also includes a 4 month notice when format
> changes are coming).
> 
As a talker of free tapes, I agree.
I replied to that messages before I saw the Info on the CD-ROM 
distribution.

I'm still of the opinion that data should be spread far and wide
and for free, 'cause the fee they are charging SHOULD be just
to cover cost of distribution, the info should be free.

If "We" take over the distribution, our costs should be almost
nothing.

Marc

I have/had code to parse the stuff into C Structures and it could
be packed WAY down from the original format by using flags packed
into bits and numbers stuck into Numeric Variables and not Text.

Marc



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From owner-linux-aviation@nl.linux.org Thu Nov 25 00:43:02 1999
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Date:   Wed, 24 Nov 1999 15:42:41
To:     linux-aviation@nl.linux.org
From:   Digital ChoreoGraphics <dcg@softcafe.net>
Subject: Re: US database
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It would appear so. 

At 01:21 PM 11/24/1999 -0800, you wrote:
>On Wed, Nov 24, 1999 at 12:07:52PM +0000, Digital ChoreoGraphics wrote:
>> What FAA woman where? Is there a phone number? 
>> What CD-ROM?  Is it uncopyrighted?  
>> Could you please provide more information on
>> where and how to get this  CD-Rom? 
>> i.e. a phone number, a URL, etc.
>> 
>> - Thanks
>>   Don
>> 
>
>Huh????????? I gave all that info in my previous posting with subject;
>
>	"Status of fplan airport, nav database files (long)"
>
>It was delivered here just fine. Did some subscribers not get this?
>
>Regards, John
>
>-- 
> ___|___  | John C. Peterson, KD6EKQ | Try Linux for Intel x86, because all
>  -(*)-   | mailto:jaypee@netcom.com | of the best things in life are free!
>  o/ \o   | San Diego, CA   U.S.A    | See http://www.linux.org/ for info
>-
>Archives of linux-aviation: http://mail.nl.linux.org/lists/linux-aviation/
>To unsubscribe: send the command "unsubscribe linux-aviation" in the body
>of a mail message to <Majordomo@mail.nl.linux.org>.
>

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From owner-linux-aviation@nl.linux.org Thu Nov 25 01:18:19 1999
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From:   "John C. Peterson" <jaypee@netcom.com>
To:     linux-aviation@nl.linux.org
Subject: Re: US database
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References: <3.0.6.16.19991124120752.35af654a@computerbums.com> <199911241712.KAA02220@xmission.xmission.com> <NBBBJCAAHKBMNBJADJFDKEOKGEAA.gwr@edaind.com> <199911241712.KAA02220@xmission.xmission.com> <19991124104342.A3706@netcom11.netcom.com> <3.0.6.16.19991124120752.35af654a@computerbums.com> <19991124132112.A3100@netcom10.netcom.com> <3.0.6.16.19991124154241.3e6f53f2@computerbums.com>
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In-Reply-To: <3.0.6.16.19991124154241.3e6f53f2@computerbums.com>; from Digital ChoreoGraphics on Wed, Nov 24, 1999 at 03:42:41PM +0000
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On Wed, Nov 24, 1999 at 03:42:41PM +0000, Digital ChoreoGraphics wrote:
> It would appear so. 
> 
> At 01:21 PM 11/24/1999 -0800, you wrote:
> >On Wed, Nov 24, 1999 at 12:07:52PM +0000, Digital ChoreoGraphics wrote:
> >> What FAA woman where? Is there a phone number? 
> >Huh????????? I gave all that info in my previous posting with subject;
> >
> >	"Status of fplan airport, nav database files (long)"
> >
> >It was delivered here just fine. Did some subscribers not get this?
> >

OK, I'll check with Rik Riel to see if anything with Majordomo
needs attention. For now, I'll repost it again for those that
may not have received it.

Regards, John

-- 
 ___|___  | John C. Peterson, <jaypee@netcom.com> | "Once you have flown,
  -(*)-   | you will walk the earth with your eyes turned skyward, for there
  o/ \o   | you have been, there you long to return." -- Leonardo da Vinci.
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From owner-linux-aviation@nl.linux.org Thu Nov 25 01:20:24 1999
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Date:   Wed, 24 Nov 1999 16:19:23 -0800
From:   "John C. Peterson" <jaypee@netcom.com>
To:     linux-aviation@nl.linux.org
Subject: REPOST: Status of fplan airport, nav database files (long)
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Greetings Everyone...

Now that the long summer days are a thing of the past, I've finally
found some time to get back to work on fplan. Things may be a little
slow with all the holiday stuff coming up, but I should have more
time on my hands. On that note, I wanted to post an update on the
status of the fplan airport, nav database files.

First off, I know that you pilots outside of the US may be feeling a
little left out with regard to the database files, so let me address
that situation first. I can appreciate your frustrations as I had the
opportunity to experienced it myself with my vacation to Sweden and
Germany this summer.  The one little bit of good news I have to
offer, is that I have discovered a web site that has lots of free
data (for most of the world). It's called the "Worldwide Airport Path
Finder" and is hosted by Falling Rain Genomics. Inc. They clearly
state that the data may be inaccurate or obsolete.  However, this
might serve as a good starting point for those willing to do a little
of their own data validation. The site is at;

	http://www.fallingrain.com/air/airports.cgi
	http://www.fallingrain.com/air/cache/geo/stats.html

A short term solution that uses this data might not be that
difficult.  It should be possible to cobble together a script to
automate the construction of a database from this data.  A URL
grabber like wget or curl could be used to fetch the desired pages,
and then some simple awk, sed programs to strip out and reformat
the data.

It appears that much of the data at the WAPF site comes from a
NOAA product called "Digital Aeronautical Flight Information
File".  I did a little surfing around, and found some information
on NOAA's web site.  Unfortunately, the data is a little on the
expensive side. A one time purchase is 108.75 US$, and 1413.75 US$
for a year subscription with updates every 28 days. I dont know if
the data can be freely distributed? See these pages for more info;

	http://acc.nos.noaa.gov/PriceLists/PricesNOSAero.html 
	http://acc.nos.noaa.gov/Catalog/DAFIF.html

For the long term, I suspect the best option for non-US pilots is
purchasing data in ARINC 424-13 format.  I haven't had a chance to
research the specifics of this format, the documentation can be
ordered :( for $100) from ARINC;

	http://www.arinc.com/Ind_Govt_Srv/Characteristics/arinc400.html
	http://www.arinc.com/Ind_Govt_Srv/Characteristics/424.html

The main advantage of this approach is that current and accurate data
in ARINC 424-13 format can be purchased from a variety of commercial
sources for just about any country.  The NavData CD-ROM product from
Jeppesen is one familiar example. (By the way, I'd be interested in
expired Jepp NavData CD-ROMs if anyone has one they would be willing
to part with). The disadvantage of this approach is that it wouldn't
be free.  Each pilot would likely have to purchase the data due to
the license restrictions. (Not sure of this, just a good guess?)

For US airports, there have been some changes, some good and bad
news.  Two pieces of bad news; 1) the format of the comma delimited
NFDC files has changed and that broke avdbtools, 2) as some of you
may have discovered, these files are no longer available for free
download over the Internet. Now for the good news...

The "official" (meaning current and up to date) US National
Airspace Data can now be purchased on CD-ROM for 36 US$. They have
new releases every 56 days, and also offer a subscription service
(details below). I've never worked with the old tapes they used
to distribute, but I've heard they were a real nightmare.  They
advertise the new CD-ROMs as being much easier to work with. I'll
find out shortly, as I just mailed off a check for the next release
due out in early December. Anyhow, there is some work to be done on
avdbtools to get it to work with the new format they are using. So
unless you are planning to help with that effort, don't rush out
and order this stuff just yet. Actually, it shouldn't be much work
if they distribute the "original" fixed format data files that the
comma delimited files are derived from. The older releases included
the awk scripts that are / were used to generate the comma delimited
files, and they could be tweaked to meet our needs without too much
sweat. Anyhow, here are the new web pages describing everything;

	FAA - Aeronautical Information Services
		http://www.faa.gov/nfdcata100/100miss.html
	FAA - National Airspace Data Distribution
		http://www.faa.gov/nfdcata100/120/120nadd.html
	FAA - National Flight Data Center
		http://www.faa.gov/nfdcata100/110/110splsh.html

This brings up another issue. I don't think there is a problem with
redistributing this data for free. So perhaps we can find a corporate
sponsor, or pool our money to enroll in the subscription program.
Add a few volunteers to help reformat the data when it comes in,
and we would once again have current US databases available for
everyone to download!

Best Regards, John

-- 
 ___|___  | John C. Peterson, <jaypee@netcom.com> | "Once you have flown,
  -(*)-   | you will walk the earth with your eyes turned skyward, for there
  o/ \o   | you have been, there you long to return." -- Leonardo da Vinci.
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